Different treatments for different types of pain
It can be triggered by an action or by disease.
What causes this kind of pain:
Limb pain can be triggered by an action or by disease and can be either momentary or chronic discomfort, depending on how affected the area is. Although limb pain can occur in areas such as the arms, it commonly originates in the legs. In the presence of these discomforts, the person must be alert to any other symptoms, such as redness, hot sensation, movement difficulties, among others.
Causes of limb pain
There are many reasons why limb pain can occur, but these ailments are indeed more frequent in people who have suffered an accident. But outside of this type of cause, limb pain can be generated due to:
- Venous thrombosis.
- Skin infections.
- Pressure on a spinal nerve.
- Arterial occlusion.
- Heart attacks.
- Bone infections.
- Diabetes.
Symptoms of limb pain
It is crucial that the person is continuously monitoring the skin and pain levels in the area of discomfort, mainly because certain signs are alerts sent by the body that will need to be treated immediately. These signs are as follows:
- Sudden inflammation accompanied by spots or blisters on the skin.
- Fever or collapse.
- Sudden, severe pain.
- Breathing difficulties.
- Acceleration of the heart.
- Feeling of throbbing in the area.
- Sweating.
If the above signs are present, it is necessary to see a doctor or specialist for a professional evaluation to determine why the person is experiencing limb pain.
Treatments for limb pain
Although in many cases, a painkiller will be sufficient, it is essential that if the pain persists and is severe, the doctor is notified. In this way, the specialist will be able to recommend some of the following treatments according to the patient’s needs.
Brachial plexus block
In this treatment, the brachial plexus can be blocked at different levels, which are by the area of the jugular and above the clavicle, below the collarbone, at the axillary level, by the medial-humeral and between the anterior and medial scalene muscle. This brachial plexus block is commonly used by anesthesiologists, just before surgery is performed on the arm area. By placing the anesthesia at any level, different areas of the arm are blocked, thus inhibiting limb pain, both at the time of surgery and during recovery.
Femoral nerve block
Femoral nerve block is one of the most commonly used methods of peripheral nerve block by anesthesiologists, mainly because the procedure is simple and does not involve many complications. This type of procedure is usually used in surgeries located in the area of the knee and femur. Because there is a nerve block, it is ideal in anesthesia for surgery and as a technique in postoperative analgesia.
Lumbar sympathetic block
A lumbar sympathetic chain is a group of nerves in your lower back. These nerves control the blood supply to the legs. Lumbar sympathectomy is an injection procedure performed to block the sympathetic nerves and increase the blood supply to the skin in the leg. This can reduce your pain and assist with healing. These treatments are used for the following: To reduce leg and foot pain due to inadequate blood supply; To help leg and foot ulcers to heal; To relieve leg and back pain caused by spinal canal stenosis; To treat excessive sweating of the feet.
Pyriformis block
This procedure is indicated for those people who suffer from pyramidal muscle problems due to contractures or spasms. The nerve block technique is an ideal alternative for patients since the ailments can disappear up to a little more than half, depending on the cases. Therefore, it is a treatment that helps to determine the reason and allows for a reduction in the pain that occurs in the affected area.
Sciatic nerve block
Although anesthesiologists widely use sciatic nerve block as a method of regional anesthesia, it must be performed by a professional so that he or she knows the correct spot where the injection will be made. Also, this procedure is an excellent alternative to pain in the area of the hips and legs.
Stellate ganglion block
The stellate ganglion block procedure is a treatment used to relieve chronic pain. Because the risks are rare, it must always be performed by a specialist. Since sensory nerves are blocked, the patient may no longer have complaints in areas such as the head and upper extremities. Stellate ganglion block serves to decrease the symptoms generated by various diseases, as well as a procedure before surgery near the affected area. To start treatment with any of the mentioned methods, it must be recommended by a doctor or specialist, since they will know which procedure will be indicated to lower the pain levels that may occur. But it’s important that for these treatments to work, patients follow their doctors’ recommendations. In this way, with the help of experts and the commitment of the individual, the ailments that impede well-being can be eliminated.